For untold years, there has been a growing appreciation for period bead collecting—particularly from the romantic era of the First Traders and Mountain Men of the early nineteenth century. These objects carry with them the spirit of exploration, exchange, and survival.
Pictured below are Trade Beads dating from the sixteenth through the early nineteenth centuries—artifacts of a global dialogue between cultures.

Sixteenth to Nineteenth-century seven-layer Chevron bead from Venice, Italy.
Hudson Bay trade beads
Venetian glass beads
Feather and Ghost bead.



Drawing from this history, I create contemporary work that reflects the rugged individuality and craftsmanship of the frontier tradition.

Skunk beaded necklace with matching earrings. Hand-assembled trade bead compositions blending antique and modern elements.